{"id":236227,"date":"2015-11-06T05:35:00","date_gmt":"2015-11-06T09:35:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/64d53299fa201af45946ce4ac001098a"},"modified":"2015-11-10T05:35:00","modified_gmt":"2015-11-10T09:35:00","slug":"isolation-ends","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/?p=236227","title":{"rendered":"Isolation ends"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2015\/11\/isolation_ends\/15668688-3-eng-GB\/Isolation_ends_small.jpg\" width=\"170\" height=\"96\" align=\"left\" hspace=\"8\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\nThe first supply aircraft in over six months landed at Europe\u2019s Concordia station on 6 November, bringing long-awaited equipment, food \u2013 including fresh fruit \u2013 and replacement personnel.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nThe flight comes just seven weeks after daylight returned to the station on 17 September, following 105 days of continuous night.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nPictured here is glaciologist and atmospheric physicist Giampietro Casasanta from the Italian National Research Council waiting outside in the snow for the aircraft.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nESA-sponsored medical doctor Beth Healey, from the UK, is spending nine months at Concordia as part of the 2015 winter-over team.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nESA sponsors a medical research doctor in Concordia every winter to study the long-term effects of isolation. Understanding how our bodies and minds adapt to extreme environments will help to overcome the challenges of long flights aboard the International Space Station and beyond.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nConcordia research station in Antarctica sits on a plateau 3200 m above sea level. A place of extremes, temperatures can drop to \u201380\u00b0C in the winter, with a yearly average temperature of \u201350\u00b0C.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nAs Concordia lies at the southern tip of Earth, the Sun does not rise above the horizon in the winter and does not set in the summer. The crew must live without sunlight for four months of the year.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nThe altitude and location mean that the air in Concordia is very thin and holds less oxygen. Venturing outside the base requires wearing layers of clothes and limits the time spent outdoors.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nDuring the harsh winter no outside help can be flown in or reach the base over land \u2013 the crew have to solve any problems on their own.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nThe base is so unlike anything found elsewhere in the world that ESA participates in the Italian\u2013French base to research future missions to other planets.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<b>More information<\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/Our_Activities\/Human_Spaceflight\/Concordia\/This_year_s_science\" title=\"2015 science at Concordia\" >2015 science programme<\/a>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.esa.int\/concordia\/\" title=\"ESA Concordia blog\" >Chronicles from Concordia blog<\/a>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/Our_Activities\/Human_Spaceflight\/Concordia\" title=\"ESA Concordia\" >Concordia website<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2015\/11\/isolation_ends\/15668688-3-eng-GB\/Isolation_ends_small.jpg\" width=\"170\" height=\"96\" align=\"left\" hspace=\"8\"><\/p>\n<p>\nThe first supply aircraft in over six months landed at Europe&rsquo;s Concordia station on 6 November, bringing long-awaited equipment, food &ndash; including fresh fruit &ndash; and replacement personnel.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nThe flight comes just seven weeks after daylight returned to the station on 17 September, following 105 days of continuous night.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nPictured here is glaciologist and atmospheric physicist Giampietro Casasanta from the Italian National Research Council waiting outside in the snow for the aircraft.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nESA-sponsored medical doctor Beth Healey, from the UK, is spending nine months at Concordia as part of the 2015 winter-over team.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nESA sponsors a medical research doctor in Concordia every winter to study the long-term effects of isolation. Understanding how our bodies and minds adapt to extreme environments will help to overcome the challenges of long flights aboard the International Space Station and beyond.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nConcordia research station in Antarctica sits on a plateau 3200 m above sea level. A place of extremes, temperatures can drop to &ndash;80&deg;C in the winter, with a yearly average temperature of &ndash;50&deg;C.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nAs Concordia lies at the southern tip of Earth, the Sun does not rise above the horizon in the winter and does not set in the summer. The crew must live without sunlight for four months of the year.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nThe altitude and location mean that the air in Concordia is very thin and holds less oxygen. Venturing outside the base requires wearing layers of clothes and limits the time spent outdoors.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nDuring the harsh winter no outside help can be flown in or reach the base over land &ndash; the crew have to solve any problems on their own.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nThe base is so unlike anything found elsewhere in the world that ESA participates in the Italian&ndash;French base to research future missions to other planets.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<b>More information<\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/Our_Activities\/Human_Spaceflight\/Concordia\/This_year_s_science\" title=\"2015 science at Concordia\" target=\"_blank\">2015 science programme<\/a>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.esa.int\/concordia\/\" title=\"ESA Concordia blog\" target=\"_blank\">Chronicles from Concordia blog<\/a>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/Our_Activities\/Human_Spaceflight\/Concordia\" title=\"ESA Concordia\" target=\"_blank\">Concordia website<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":615444,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-236227","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-multimedia"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/236227","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=236227"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/236227\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":238019,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/236227\/revisions\/238019"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/615444"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=236227"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=236227"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=236227"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}