![](\"http:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Beyond_mission_launch_small.jpg\")
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\nESA astronaut Luca Parmitano was launched to the International Space Station from the Baikonur cosmodrome in Kazakhstan on 20 July 2019 alongside NASA astronaut Drew Morgan and Russian cosmonaut Alexander Skvortsov.\n<\/p>\n
\nThe trio travelled to the Station in a Soyuz MS-13 spacecraft and will spend more than six months living and working in orbit.\u00a0\n<\/p>\n
\nBeyond is Luca\u2019s second space mission \u2013 his first was Volare in 2013. During the second part of this mission, known as Expedition 61, Luca will become the third European and first Italian commander of the International Space Station.\n<\/p>\n
\nThe most recent European commander was ESA astronaut Alexander Gerst during his Horizons mission in 2018. The first was ESA astronaut Frank De Winne during his OasISS mission in 2009.\n<\/p>\n
\nDuring Beyond, Luca will support over 50 European experiments and more than 200 International experiments in microgravity. A number of these experiments, such as Grip and Grasp, are continuations from previous missions.\n<\/p>\n
\nNew experiments include BioRock, an experiment looking at the potential of microbes in extracting minerals from rocks on other planets, and NutrISS, which looks at the best strategies for monitoring and controlling changes in energy balance, metabolism and body composition during spaceflight.\n<\/p>\n
\nSee http:\/\/lucaparmitano.esa.int<\/a> for more about Luca\u2019s Beyond mission and visit the blog<\/a> for regular updates.\n<\/p>\n