{"id":741181,"date":"2022-11-18T06:07:00","date_gmt":"2022-11-18T10:07:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/?p=741181"},"modified":"2022-11-18T06:07:00","modified_gmt":"2022-11-18T10:07:00","slug":"bringing-mars-rock-samples-back-to-earth","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/?p=741181","title":{"rendered":"Bringing Mars rock samples back to Earth"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Bringing_Mars_rock_samples_back_to_Earth_card_full.png\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Short animation featuring key moments of the <a href=\"https:\/\/mars.nasa.gov\/news\/9205\/nasa-partner-establish-new-research-group-for-mars-sample-return-program\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Mars Sample Return<\/a> campaign: from landing on Mars and securing the sample tubes to launching them off the surface and ferrying them back to Earth.<\/p>\n<p>NASA and the European Space Agency (ESA) are developing plans for one of the most ambitious campaigns ever attempted in space: bringing the first samples of Mars material safely back to Earth for detailed study. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.esa.int\/to-mars-and-back\/2022\/06\/14\/european-minds-to-help-bring-back-best-samples-from-mars\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">European scientists<\/a>\u00a0are part of an international team giving advice on what samples to choose for return and the best analysis methods to use once they land on Earth.<\/p>\n<p>The diverse set of scientifically curated samples being collected by NASA\u2019s Mars Perseverance rover could help scientists answer the question of whether ancient life ever arose on the Red Planet.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Bringing samples of Mars to Earth for future study would happen in several steps with multiple spacecraft, and in close collaboration between ESA and NASA.<\/p>\n<p>The first step of the campaign began with the arrival of the Perseverance rover at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/Science_Exploration\/Space_Science\/Mars_Express\/An_interactive_map_to_explore_Jezero_crater\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Jezero Crater<\/a>\u00a0on 18 February 2021.<\/p>\n<p>ESA will give robotic assistance with the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/Science_Exploration\/Human_and_Robotic_Exploration\/A_helping_hand_for_Mars\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Sample Transfer Arm<\/a>. The 2.5 m robotic arm will pick up the tubes filled with precious material from Mars and transfer them to a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.esa.int\/exploration\/rocketing-mars\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">rocket<\/a>\u00a0for a launch into martian orbit.<\/p>\n<p>The European <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2019\/08\/Mars_Sample_Return_Earth_Return_Orbiter_elements\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Earth Return Orbiter<\/a> will then be the first interplanetary spacecraft to capture samples in orbit and make a return trip between Earth and Mars.<\/p>\n<p><i>T<\/i><i>his strategic partnership with NASA will be the first to return samples from another planet. The samples to be returned are thought to be the best opportunity to reveal the early evolution of Mars, including the potential for life.\u00a0<\/i><\/p>\n<p>&#013;<br \/>\n&#013;<br \/>\n&#013;<br \/>\n Click here for original story, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Videos\/2022\/11\/Bringing_Mars_rock_samples_back_to_Earth\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Bringing Mars rock samples back to Earth<\/a>&#013;<br \/>\n&#013;<br \/>\n&#013;<br \/>\nSource: ESA Top Multimedia&#013;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Short animation featuring key moments of the Mars Sample Return campaign: from landing on Mars and securing the sample tubes to launching them off the surface and ferrying them back&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":741182,"comment_status":"false","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-741181","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-multimedia"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/741181","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=741181"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/741181\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/741182"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=741181"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=741181"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=741181"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}