{"id":771857,"date":"2023-11-10T12:53:57","date_gmt":"2023-11-10T16:53:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/?p=771857"},"modified":"2023-11-10T12:53:57","modified_gmt":"2023-11-10T16:53:57","slug":"will-saturns-rings-really-disappear-by-2025-an-astronomer-explains","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/?p=771857","title":{"rendered":"Will Saturn&#8217;s rings really &#8216;disappear&#8217; by 2025? An astronomer explains"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"article-gallery lightGallery\">\n<div data-thumb=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/tmb\/2023\/will-saturns-rings-rea.jpg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scx2.b-cdn.net\/gfx\/news\/hires\/2023\/will-saturns-rings-rea.jpg\" data-sub-html=\"Credit: NASA\/JPL-Caltech\/Space Science Institute\">\n<figure class=\"article-img\">\n            <figcaption class=\"text-darken text-low-up text-truncate-js text-truncate mt-3\">\n                Credit: NASA\/JPL-Caltech\/Space Science Institute<br \/>\n            <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>If you can get your hands on a telescope, there are few sights more spectacular than the magnificent ringed planet\u2014Saturn.<\/p>\n<section class=\"article-banner first-banner ads-336x280\">\n         <!-- \/4988204\/Phys_Story_InText_Box --><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p>Currently, Saturn is clearly visible in the evening sky, at its highest just after sunset. It&#8217;s the ideal time to use a telescope or binoculars to get a good view of the solar system&#8217;s sixth planet and its famous rings.\n<\/p>\n<p>But in the past few days, a slew of articles have run like wildfire through social media. Saturn&#8217;s rings, those articles claim, are rapidly disappearing\u2014and will be gone by 2025!\n<\/p>\n<p>So what&#8217;s the story? Could the next couple of months, before Saturn drops out of view in the evening sky, really be our last chance to see its mighty rings?\n<\/p>\n<p>The short answer is <b>no<\/b>. While it&#8217;s true the rings will become almost invisible from Earth in 2025, this is neither a surprise nor reason to panic. The rings will &#8220;reappear&#8221; soon thereafter. Here&#8217;s why.\n<\/p>\n<h2>Tipping and tilting Earth<\/h2>\n<p>To understand why our view of Saturn changes, let&#8217;s begin by considering Earth on its constant journey around the sun. That journey takes us through the seasons\u2014from winter to spring, summer and autumn, then back again.\n<\/p>\n<p>What causes the seasons? Put simply, Earth is tilted towards one side, as seen from the sun. Our equator is tilted by about 23.5 degrees from the plane of our orbit.\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"article-gallery lightGallery\">\n<div data-thumb=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/tmb\/2023\/will-saturns-rings-rea-1.jpg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scx2.b-cdn.net\/gfx\/news\/2023\/will-saturns-rings-rea-1.jpg\" data-sub-html=\"Earth has seasons because its axis is tilted. The axis always points in the same direction as our planet orbits the sun. Credit: &lt;a class=&quot;source&quot; href=&quot;https:\/\/media.bom.gov.au\/social\/blog\/1762\/solstices-and-equinoxes-the-reasons-for-the-seasons\/&quot;&gt;Bureau of Meteorology&lt;\/a&gt;\">\n<figure class=\"article-img text-center\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/csz\/news\/800a\/2023\/will-saturns-rings-rea-1.jpg\" alt=\"Will Saturn's rings really 'disappear' by 2025? No.\" title=\"Earth has seasons because its axis is tilted. The axis always points in the same direction as our planet orbits the sun. Credit: Bureau of Meteorology\"\/><figcaption class=\"text-left text-darken text-truncate text-low-up mt-3\">\n                Earth has seasons because its axis is tilted. The axis always points in the same direction as our planet orbits the sun. Credit: Bureau of Meteorology<br \/>\n            <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>The result? As we move around the sun, we alternately tip one hemisphere and then the other towards our star. When your home hemisphere is tilted more towards the sun, you get longer days than nights and experience spring and summer. When you&#8217;re tilted away, you get shorter days and longer nights, and experience autumn and winter.\n<\/p>\n<p>From the sun&#8217;s viewpoint, Earth appears to &#8220;nod&#8221; up and down, alternately showing off its hemispheres as it moves around our star. Now, let&#8217;s move on to Saturn.\n<\/p>\n<h2>Saturn, a giant tilted world<\/h2>\n<p>Just like Earth, Saturn experiences seasons, but more than 29 times longer than ours. Where Earth&#8217;s equator is tilted by 23.5 degrees, Saturn&#8217;s equator has a 26.7 degree tilt. The result? As Saturn moves through its 29.4-year orbit around our star, it also appears to nod up and down as seen from both Earth and the sun.\n<\/p>\n<p>What about Saturn&#8217;s rings? The planet&#8217;s enormous ring system, comprised of bits of ice, dust and rocks, spreads out over a huge distance\u2014just over 280,000 km from the planet. But it&#8217;s very thin\u2014in most places, just tens of meters thick. The rings orbit directly above Saturn&#8217;s equator and so they too are tilted to the plane of Saturn&#8217;s orbit.<\/p>\n<h2>So why do Saturn&#8217;s rings &#8216;disappear?&#8217;<\/h2>\n<p>The rings are so thin that, seen from a distance, they appear to vanish when edge on. You can visualize this easily by grabbing a sheet of paper, and rotating it until it is edge on\u2014the paper almost vanishes from view.\n<\/p>\n<p>As Saturn moves around the sun, our viewpoint changes. For half of the orbit, its northern hemisphere is tilted towards us and the northern face of the planet&#8217;s rings is tipped our way.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"mb-4\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\">\n    <meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"Will Saturn's rings really 'disappear' by 2025? No.\"\/><br \/>\n    <meta itemprop=\"url\" content=\"https:\/\/scx2.b-cdn.net\/gfx\/video\/2023\/will-saturns-rings-rea.mp4\"\/><br \/>\n    <meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"This simulation demonstrates the 29.5-year orbital period of Saturn, as viewed from Earth. The ring system lies directly above Saturn\u2019s equator, so both sides of its disk are visible from Earth during the course of one Saturnian year. Credit: Tdadamemd\/Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA\"\/><br \/>\n    <meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2023-11-10T08:31:20-05:00\"\/><br \/>\n        <meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/gfx\/video_tmb\/2023\/will-saturns-rings-rea.mp4.jpg\"\/><br \/>\n    <meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/scx2.b-cdn.net\/gfx\/video\/2023\/will-saturns-rings-rea.mp4\"\/><br \/>\n            <video class=\"embed-responsive embed-responsive-16by9\" id=\"jwVID76501\" controls=\"\" poster=\"https:\/\/scx1.b-cdn.net\/gfx\/video_tmb\/2023\/will-saturns-rings-rea.mp4.jpg\"><source src=\"https:\/\/scx2.b-cdn.net\/gfx\/video\/2023\/will-saturns-rings-rea.mp4\" type=\"video\/mp4\"><\/source><\/video><figcaption class=\"text-darken text-low-up mt-4\" itemprop=\"caption\">This simulation demonstrates the 29.5-year orbital period of Saturn, as viewed from Earth. The ring system lies directly above Saturn\u2019s equator, so both sides of its disk are visible from Earth during the course of one Saturnian year. Credit: Tdadamemd\/Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>When Saturn is on the other side of the sun, its southern hemisphere is pointed our way. For the same reason, we see the southern face of the planet&#8217;s rings tilted our way.\n<\/p>\n<p>The best way to illustrate this is to get your sheet of paper, and hold it horizontally\u2014parallel to the ground\u2014at eye level. Now, move the paper down towards the ground a few inches. What do you see? The upper side of the paper comes into view. Move the paper back up, through your eye line, to hold it above you and you can see the underside of the paper. But as it passes through eye level, the paper will all but disappear.\n<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s what we see with Saturn&#8217;s rings. As the seasons on Saturn progress, we go from having the southern side of the rings tilted our way to seeing the northern side. Then, the planet tips back, revealing the southern side once more.\n<\/p>\n<p>Twice per Saturnian year, we see the rings edge on and they all but vanish from view.\n<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s what&#8217;s happening in 2025\u2014the reason Saturn&#8217;s rings will seemingly &#8220;disappear&#8221; is because we will be looking at them edge on.\n<\/p>\n<p>This happens regularly. The last time was in 2009 and the rings gradually became visible again, over the course of a few months. The rings will be edge on once again in March 2025. Then they&#8217;ll gradually come back into view as seen through large telescopes, before sliding out of view again in November 2025.\n<\/p>\n<p>Thereafter, the rings will gradually get more and more obvious, reappearing first to the largest telescopes over the months that follow. Nothing to worry about.\n<\/p>\n<p>If you want to clearly see Saturn&#8217;s rings, now is your best chance, at least until 2027 or 2028!<\/p>\n<div class=\"d-inline-block text-medium mt-4\">\n<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tProvided by<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThe Conversation<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<use href=\"https:\/\/phys.b-cdn.net\/tmpl\/v6\/img\/svg\/sprite.svg#icon_open\" x=\"0\" y=\"0\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"article-main__note mt-4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t  This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/counter.theconversation.com\/content\/217370\/count.gif?distributor=republish-lightbox-advanced\" alt=\"The Conversation\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<!-- print only --><\/p>\n<div class=\"d-none d-print-block\">\n<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>Citation<\/strong>:<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tWill Saturn&#8217;s rings really &#8216;disappear&#8217; by 2025? An astronomer explains (2023, November 10)<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tretrieved 10 November 2023<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfrom\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t This document is subject to copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t part may be reproduced without the written permission. The content is provided for information purposes only.\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2023-11-saturn-astronomer.html\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Credit: NASA\/JPL-Caltech\/Space Science Institute If you can get your hands on a telescope, there are few sights more spectacular than the magnificent ringed planet\u2014Saturn. Currently, Saturn is clearly visible in&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":771858,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-771857","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-phys-org"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/771857","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=771857"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/771857\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/771858"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=771857"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=771857"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=771857"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}