{"id":772306,"date":"2023-11-12T02:34:52","date_gmt":"2023-11-12T06:34:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/?p=772306"},"modified":"2023-11-12T02:34:52","modified_gmt":"2023-11-12T06:34:52","slug":"the-radarsat-constellation-mission-captures-its-millionth-image-of-earth","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/?p=772306","title":{"rendered":"The RADARSAT Constellation Mission captures its millionth image of Earth"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"top\">&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t<i class=\"fas fa-chevron-up\"\/><span class=\"wb-inv\">Top of page<\/span>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n<!-- ***************************************************************************** -->&#13;<br \/>\n<!-- DEBUT DU CONTENU -->&#13;<br \/>\n<!-- ***************************************************************************** -->&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<div class=\"row hidden-xs hidden-sm\">\n<div class=\"col-md-12 mrgn-bttm-lg\">\n<figure> &#13;<br \/>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n<details class=\"small\">&#13;<\/p>\n<summary>Image credits<\/summary>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<p>RADARSAT Constellation Mission imagery \u00a9  Government of Canada (<time>2019<\/time>&#8211;<time>2022<\/time>). RADARSAT is an official mark of the Canadian  Space Agency. Data processed by:<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t&#13;<\/p>\n<ul>&#13;<\/p>\n<li><span lang=\"fr\">Dromadaire G\u00e9o-Innovations<\/span><\/li>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<li>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada<\/li>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<li>Natural Resources Canada <\/li>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<li>Effigis<\/li>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<li>Environment and Climate Change Canada <\/li>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<li>Ducks Unlimited Canada<\/li>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<li>Natural Resources Canada Emergency Geomatics Service<\/li>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<li>Landsat 8 image courtesy of the <abbr title=\"United States\">U.S.<\/abbr> Geological Survey. Contains  modified data from the <span class=\"nowrap\">Sentinel-1<\/span> mission from <span title=\"European Space Agency\">ESA<\/span>&#8216;s Copernicus initiative<\/li>\n<p>&#13;\n\t\t\t<\/ul>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t<\/details>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>The  three satellites of the RADARSAT Constellation Mission (<abbr>RCM<\/abbr>), which have been  orbiting some 600\u00a0<abbr title=\"Kilometres\">km<\/abbr> from our planet since <time datetime=\"2019-06\">June 2019<\/time>, overlook Canada  and the Arctic&#8217;s vast territory and maritime approaches. The <abbr title=\"RADARSAT Constellation Mission\">RCM<\/abbr> captured its one  millionth image of Earth on <time datetime=\"2023-03-30\">March\u00a030<\/time>, an  accomplishment that attests to the importance and growing use of satellite Earth observation data to study and protect our planet and adapt to climate change.<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-md-9 mrgn-tp-lg mrgn-bttm-md\">\n<figure>&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.asc-csa.gc.ca\/images\/recherche\/tiles\/0b5e03c2-926e-4020-abc8-19d4d24e03ea.jpg\" alt=\"Nunavut, at the top Devon Island, at the bottom the tip of Borden Peninsula and Brodeur Peninsula\" class=\"img-responsive full-width\"\/>&#13;<figcaption class=\"small mrgn-tp-sm\">&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>The <abbr title=\"RADARSAT Constellation Mission\">RCM<\/abbr> one millionth image, acquired on <time datetime=\"2023-03-30\">March\u00a030, 2023<\/time>. This image of  the Canadian Arctic shows the tip of Borden Peninsula and Brodeur Peninsula, on  Baffin Island, as well as Devon Island in Nunavut. (Credit: RADARSAT Constellation Mission imagery  \u00a9 Government of Canada [2023]. RADARSAT is an official mark of the Canadian Space  Agency)<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t<\/figcaption>&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>The  <abbr title=\"RADARSAT Constellation Mission\">RCM<\/abbr> is the most recent mission in the RADARSAT program, which began in <time>1995<\/time> with the launch of <span class=\"nowrap\">RADARSAT-1<\/span>. RADARSAT satellites are equipped  with powerful synthetic aperture radars that transmit and receive microwaves to  produce high-quality images of Earth. They have the advantage of being  able to scan Earth day and night and in all weather conditions, in addition to  being particularly efficient in monitoring water and soil moisture. Canada has developed  world-renowned expertise in radar technology.<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<p><abbr title=\"RADARSAT Constellation Mission\">RCM<\/abbr>  data is used by more than ten federal departments to provide services to  Canadians in areas such as maritime surveillance, disaster management and  ecosystem monitoring. To illustrate the many ways in which this benefits our  lives, here are a few colourized images from the <abbr title=\"RADARSAT Constellation Mission\">RCM<\/abbr>.<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<section>&#13;<\/p>\n<h2>Floods<\/h2>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-md-6 mrgn-tp-md mrgn-bttm-md\">\n<figure>&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.asc-csa.gc.ca\/images\/recherche\/tiles\/c0527188-559b-4d13-a129-dbc2062112bc.jpg\" alt=\"Areas flooded by the Red River Flood in May 2022\" class=\"img-responsive full-width\"\/>&#13;<figcaption class=\"small mrgn-tp-sm\">&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Image produced using data from the <abbr title=\"RADARSAT Constellation Mission\">RCM<\/abbr> shows the  areas flooded by the Red River Flood in <time datetime=\"2022-05\">May 2022<\/time>. Turquoise squares show  agricultural fields and pink squares show flooding areas. (Credit: RADARSAT Constellation Mission imagery \u00a9  Government of Canada [<time>2022<\/time>]. RADARSAT is an official mark of the Canadian Space  Agency. Data processed by <span lang=\"fr\">Dromadaire G\u00e9o-Innovations<\/span>)<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption>&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t<\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<p>This  image produced using data from the <abbr title=\"RADARSAT Constellation Mission\">RCM<\/abbr> shows the areas flooded by the Red River  Flood in <time datetime=\"2022-05\">May 2022<\/time>. It  shows the area surrounding the town of Morris, Manitoba, which was particularly  affected by the flooding.<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<p>The  Red River runs from south to north. It serves as the border between North  Dakota and Minnesota in the United States, all the way up to Manitoba in Canada.  It has been subject to recurring floods. The situation became concerning in  spring <time>2022<\/time>, both in the United States and Canada, because of late  snowfalls and a quick thaw.<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<p><abbr title=\"RADARSAT Constellation Mission\">RCM<\/abbr>  data is used by public safety officials to facilitate flood predictions, response  activities in affected areas and restoration of those areas.<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<section>&#13;<\/p>\n<h2>Agriculture<\/h2>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-md-9 mrgn-tp-md mrgn-bttm-md\">\n<figure> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.asc-csa.gc.ca\/images\/recherche\/tiles\/e26c7bbd-9af2-4006-8e77-c28af0bdbc88.jpg\" alt=\"An agricultural area in Alberta\" class=\"img-responsive full-width\" loading=\"lazy\"\/>&#13;<figcaption class=\"small mrgn-tp-sm\">&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Image  produced using data from the <abbr title=\"RADARSAT Constellation Mission\">RCM<\/abbr> that shows an agricultural area in Alberta. The  different types of crops are in shades of yellow and brown, while forests and  wetlands are in green and purple. (Credit: RADARSAT Constellation Mission imagery \u00a9  Government of Canada [<time>2021<\/time>]. RADARSAT is an official mark of the Canadian Space  Agency. Data processed by Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada)<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption>&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t<\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Understanding the state and trends in agricultural production is  essential to combat threats to agricultural production and to ensure  profitability in the sector. The Earth Observation Team of the Science and  Technology Branch at Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada began the process of  generating annual crop inventory digital maps, namely by using <abbr title=\"RADARSAT Constellation Mission\">RCM<\/abbr> data. This  image shows an agricultural area in Alberta, its different types of crops  (shades of yellow and brown), which are distinct from the forests and wetlands. Satellite imagery can be used to estimate the  condition of crops and to determine the amount of cropland and the type of crop  (<abbr title=\"For example\">e.g.<\/abbr> wheat, barley, soybean) as well as the volume that will be produced, for  example. Farmers and agronomists use these maps to assess soil and crop  properties, and to inform their actions to optimize crop yield and farm  sustainability.<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<section>&#13;<\/p>\n<h2>Ice<\/h2>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-md-9 mrgn-tp-md mrgn-bttm-md\">\n<figure>&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.asc-csa.gc.ca\/images\/recherche\/tiles\/13f63739-f2b4-4546-a390-3dc636dc7722.jpg\" alt=\"Ice on the Mackenzie River, in the Northwest Territories\" class=\"img-responsive full-width\" loading=\"lazy\"\/>&#13;<figcaption class=\"small mrgn-tp-sm\">&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Satellite  image produced using data from the <abbr title=\"RADARSAT Constellation Mission\">RCM<\/abbr> that shows the Mackenzie River, in the  Northwest Territories. Each colour in the image represents the different  states  of water. (Credit: RADARSAT Constellation Mission imagery \u00a9  Government of Canada [<time>2021<\/time>]. RADARSAT is an official mark of the Canadian Space  Agency. Data processed by Natural Resources Canada)<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption>&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t<\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<p>This  image of the Mackenzie River, in the Northwest Territories, taken on <time datetime=\"2021-06-01\">June\u00a01,  2021<\/time>, shows the presence of ice. Open water is illustrated in blue; smooth ice  is in green. Orange, red and pink represent consolidated ice varying from rough  to very rough. Ice jams are formed in the red and pink sections of the river.<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Natural  Resources Canada&#8217;s Emergency Geomatics Service uses satellite imagery to  actively monitor ice break-up and flooding in the spring to generate maps  showing ice conditions and flooded areas to support emergency response  operations across Canada.<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<p><abbr title=\"RADARSAT Constellation Mission\">RCM<\/abbr>  data helps ensure safe and efficient navigation through sea ice by providing  information on ice quality, density and resistance as well as on the ice  formation cycle. It  supports the commercial maritime sector in Canada.<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<section>&#13;<\/p>\n<h2>Biodiversity and wetlands<\/h2>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-md-9 mrgn-tp-md mrgn-bttm-md\">\n<figure>&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.asc-csa.gc.ca\/images\/recherche\/tiles\/481b1c2a-6b8d-40ea-8d00-a4669f2097e5.jpg\" alt=\"La Mauricie National Park in Quebec\" class=\"img-responsive full-width\" loading=\"lazy\"\/>&#13;<figcaption class=\"small mrgn-tp-sm\">&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Satellite  image that shows <span lang=\"fr\">La Mauricie<\/span> National Park in Quebec, Canada. A river and many  lakes are in black, coniferous forests are in green and the deciduous forests  are in beige. A town is located along the river, towards the bottom. (Credit: RADARSAT Constellation Mission imagery \u00a9  Government of Canada [<time>2022<\/time>]. RADARSAT is an official mark of the Canadian Space  Agency. Data processed by <span lang=\"fr\">Dromadaire G\u00e9o-Innovations<\/span>. Landsat\u00a08 image courtesy  of the <abbr title=\"United States\">U.S.<\/abbr> Geological Survey. Contains modified data from the <span class=\"nowrap\">Sentinel-1<\/span>  mission from <span title=\"European Space Agency\">ESA<\/span>&#8216;s Copernicus initiative)<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption>&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t<\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"fr\">La  Mauricie<\/span> National Park is located on the edge of the Canadian Shield, which is  characterized here by rounded terrain and dotted with numerous lakes. This  product is composed of three\u00a0images. The  colours from the Landsat image in the visible spectrum acquired on <time datetime=\"2022-05-09\">May\u00a09,  2022<\/time>, were combined with two\u00a0radar images, one from the <abbr title=\"RADARSAT Constellation Mission\">RCM<\/abbr> captured on  <time datetime=\"2022-05-06\">May\u00a06, 2022<\/time>, and another from Sentinel-1 taken on <time datetime=\"2021-11-30\">November\u00a030, 2021<\/time>.  The result makes it easier to discern the contours of the terrain features.  Because it is spring and leaves are beginning to grow, it is possible to  differentiate coniferous forests (in green) from deciduous forests (light  brown).<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<p>There  are also hundreds of lakes in black. Radar technology is particularly useful  for monitoring lakes and wetlands. Wetlands have many benefits, including  absorbing the impact of large waves or floods; filtering residues and toxic  elements; supplying food and vital habitat for many wildlife species; and  providing us with sources of food, energy and materials. In order to conserve  and carefully use the resources available in wetlands, it is necessary to map  and classify them. The <abbr title=\"RADARSAT Constellation Mission\">RCM<\/abbr> provides data to the Canadian Wetland Inventory.<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t&#13;<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<section>&#13;<\/p>\n<h2>Change detection<\/h2>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-md-9 mrgn-tp-md mrgn-bttm-md\">\n<figure> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.asc-csa.gc.ca\/images\/recherche\/tiles\/42bd7b1f-608c-4db0-b59c-203c7ef60ee2.jpg\" alt=\"The Greater Montreal region\" class=\"img-responsive full-width\" loading=\"lazy\"\/>&#13;<figcaption class=\"small mrgn-tp-sm\">&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<details>&#13;<\/p>\n<summary>Text version<span class=\"wb-inv\"> &#8211; Greater Montreal region<\/span><\/summary>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<p class=\"wb-inv\">Satellite image of the Greater Montreal region. The image shows the Island of Montreal and Laval, as well as the Lower Laurentians (north of Laval) and part of the Mont\u00e9r\u00e9gie region (south of Montreal).<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Each colour in the image represents different geographical features.<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<ul>&#13;<\/p>\n<li>Dark colours: smooth surfaces (water, highways, airports runways)<\/li>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<li>Pale and grey: developed areas (downtown and the suburbs)<\/li>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<li>Brown and green tints: forested areas<\/li>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<li>Blue-green: farmland<\/li>\n<p>&#13;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Satellite image of the Greater Montreal region.  The image shows the Island of Montreal and Laval, as well as the Lower  Laurentians (north of Laval) and part of the <span lang=\"fr\">Mont\u00e9r\u00e9gie<\/span> region (south of  Montreal). (Credit: RADARSAT Constellation Mission imagery \u00a9  Government of Canada [<time>2021<\/time>]. RADARSAT is an official mark of the Canadian Space  Agency. Data processed by Effigis)<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption>&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t<\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<p>This  map of the Greater Montreal Area is composed of several images from the <abbr title=\"RADARSAT Constellation Mission\">RCM<\/abbr>  captured on different dates, which make it possible to detect changes in the  soil. The coloured areas illustrate changes in agricultural areas due to crop  growth.<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<p>By  frequently capturing images of one area, the <abbr title=\"RADARSAT Constellation Mission\">RCM<\/abbr> makes it possible to detect  changes across various fields of application: floods, droughts, movement of  infrastructure, ground freeze\/thaw, ground sinking, etc.<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<section>&#13;<\/p>\n<h2>Explore further<\/h2>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n\t&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n<!-- ***************************************************************************** -->&#13;<br \/>\n<!-- FIN DU CONTENU -->&#13;<br \/>\n<!-- ***************************************************************************** -->&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n &#13;<\/p>\n<div class=\"pagedetails\">\n<dl id=\"wb-dtmd\">&#13;<\/p>\n<dt>Date modified: <\/dt>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<dd><time property=\"dateModified\">2023-04-18<\/time><\/dd>\n<p>&#13;\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.asc-csa.gc.ca\/eng\/blog\/2023\/04\/04\/in-photos-rcm-captures-millionth-image-of-earth.asp?rand=771661\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#13; Top of page&#13; &#13; &#13; &#13; &#13; &#13; &#13; &#13; &#13; &#13; Image credits &#13; RADARSAT Constellation Mission imagery \u00a9 Government of Canada (2019&#8211;2022). RADARSAT is an official mark&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":772307,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-772306","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-CSA"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/772306","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=772306"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/772306\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/772307"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=772306"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=772306"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=772306"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}