{"id":796073,"date":"2025-05-13T11:47:06","date_gmt":"2025-05-13T16:47:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/?p=796073"},"modified":"2025-05-13T11:47:06","modified_gmt":"2025-05-13T16:47:06","slug":"major-x1-2-solar-flare-erupts-from-suns-west-limb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/?p=796073","title":{"rendered":"Major X1.2 solar flare erupts from Sun\u2019s west limb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<p>A large coronal mass ejection (CME) was produced during the event. However, the region is located at the Sun\u2019s west limb, so the Earth-directed component is not expected.<\/p>\n<p>While the location of Region 4086 does not favor Earth-directed CMEs, the location is well-connected to Earth via interplanetary magnetic field lines, increasing the probability of a solar proton event (SPE).<\/p>\n<p>Western limb eruptions, particularly those beyond W60, are known to efficiently accelerate and channel high-energy protons toward Earth, potentially triggering elevated radiation levels in space and polar aviation routes.<\/p>\n<p>Radio frequencies were forecast to be most degraded over the Atlantic Ocean, the Americas, and parts of Europe and Africa at the time of the flare.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"853\" height=\"855\" alt=\"x1.2 solar flare goes19 suvi 1549 utc may 13 2025\" class=\"wp-image-223267 perfmatters-lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/x1.2-solar-flare-goes19-suvi-1549-utc-may-13-2025.webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/x1.2-solar-flare-goes19-suvi-1549-utc-may-13-2025.webp 853w, https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/x1.2-solar-flare-goes19-suvi-1549-utc-may-13-2025-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/x1.2-solar-flare-goes19-suvi-1549-utc-may-13-2025-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/x1.2-solar-flare-goes19-suvi-1549-utc-may-13-2025-768x770.webp 768w, https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/x1.2-solar-flare-goes19-suvi-1549-utc-may-13-2025-600x600.webp 600w, https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/x1.2-solar-flare-goes19-suvi-1549-utc-may-13-2025-70x70.webp 70w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 853px) 100vw, 853px\"\/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"853\" height=\"855\" src=\"https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/x1.2-solar-flare-goes19-suvi-1549-utc-may-13-2025.webp\" alt=\"x1.2 solar flare goes19 suvi 1549 utc may 13 2025\" class=\"wp-image-223267\" srcset=\"https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/x1.2-solar-flare-goes19-suvi-1549-utc-may-13-2025.webp 853w, https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/x1.2-solar-flare-goes19-suvi-1549-utc-may-13-2025-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/x1.2-solar-flare-goes19-suvi-1549-utc-may-13-2025-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/x1.2-solar-flare-goes19-suvi-1549-utc-may-13-2025-768x770.webp 768w, https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/x1.2-solar-flare-goes19-suvi-1549-utc-may-13-2025-600x600.webp 600w, https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/x1.2-solar-flare-goes19-suvi-1549-utc-may-13-2025-70x70.webp 70w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 853px) 100vw, 853px\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">X1.2 solar flare on May 13, 2025. Image credit: NOAA\/GOES-19<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video aligncenter\"><video controls=\"\" loop=\"\" playsinline=\"\" class=\"perfmatters-lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/x1.2-solar-flare-may-13-2025.webm\"\/><noscript><video controls=\"\" loop=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/x1.2-solar-flare-may-13-2025.webm\" playsinline=\"\"\/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">X1.2 solar flare on May 13, 2025. Credit: NASA SDO\/AIA 304, Helioviewer, The Watchers<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"475\" alt=\"drap x1.2 solar flare may 13 2025\" class=\"wp-image-223269 perfmatters-lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/drap-x1.2-solar-flare-may-13-2025.webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/drap-x1.2-solar-flare-may-13-2025.webp 850w, https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/drap-x1.2-solar-flare-may-13-2025-300x168.webp 300w, https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/drap-x1.2-solar-flare-may-13-2025-768x429.webp 768w, https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/drap-x1.2-solar-flare-may-13-2025-180x100.webp 180w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\"\/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"475\" src=\"https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/drap-x1.2-solar-flare-may-13-2025.webp\" alt=\"drap x1.2 solar flare may 13 2025\" class=\"wp-image-223269\" srcset=\"https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/drap-x1.2-solar-flare-may-13-2025.webp 850w, https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/drap-x1.2-solar-flare-may-13-2025-300x168.webp 300w, https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/drap-x1.2-solar-flare-may-13-2025-768x429.webp 768w, https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/drap-x1.2-solar-flare-may-13-2025-180x100.webp 180w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Image credit: SWPC<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"852\" height=\"837\" alt=\"sunspots on may 13 2025\" class=\"wp-image-223268 perfmatters-lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/sunspots-on-may-13-2025.webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/sunspots-on-may-13-2025.webp 852w, https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/sunspots-on-may-13-2025-300x295.webp 300w, https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/sunspots-on-may-13-2025-768x754.webp 768w, https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/sunspots-on-may-13-2025-70x70.webp 70w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 852px) 100vw, 852px\"\/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"852\" height=\"837\" src=\"https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/sunspots-on-may-13-2025.webp\" alt=\"sunspots on may 13 2025\" class=\"wp-image-223268\" srcset=\"https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/sunspots-on-may-13-2025.webp 852w, https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/sunspots-on-may-13-2025-300x295.webp 300w, https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/sunspots-on-may-13-2025-768x754.webp 768w, https:\/\/watchers.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/sunspots-on-may-13-2025-70x70.webp 70w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 852px) 100vw, 852px\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Sunspots on May 13, 2025. Credit: NASA SDO\/HMI<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>A large filament centered near N40E02 exhibited sustained linear motion and gradually disappeared from NSO\/GONG H-alpha imagery after 12:00 UTC on May 12, with SUVI 304 imagery indicating a lift-off at 22:05 UTC the same day.<\/p>\n<p>While the bulk of the ejecta is directed northward, analysis and modeling suggest a possible glancing impact on May 17.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed aligncenter is-type-rich is-provider-twitter wp-block-embed-twitter\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">The Earth-facing side of our Sun has been taking a bit of a nap recently, but finally did something noteworthy! Check out this gorgeous &#8220;bird wing&#8221; filament eruption today. Thus far, it looks like it will mostly miss us, but we could get the wake of the structure passing by Earth\u2026 <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/Eppnw2jmuB\">pic.twitter.com\/Eppnw2jmuB<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Dr. Tamitha Skov (@TamithaSkov) <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/TamithaSkov\/status\/1922180786255757656?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">May 13, 2025<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<p>Solar wind parameters in 24 hours to 12:30 UTC today indicated a gradual decline in coronal hole high-speed stream (CH HSS) influences. However, a steady increase in interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) strength later in the period suggests the possible approach of a co-rotating interaction region (CIR) ahead of another CH HSS. <\/p>\n<p>Total IMF strength peaked at 12 nT, with the Bz component mostly oriented northward. The phi angle was in a negative sector. Solar wind speed gradually declined from a peak near 470 km\/s to approximately 385 km\/s.<\/p>\n<p>Solar wind speed is expected to increase on May 13 due to an anticipated magnetic connection with a CH HSS. The rising IMF strength indicates the pending or initial arrival of a CIR. Elevated solar wind conditions are expected to continue into May 14 under ongoing CH HSS influence. Another CH HSS is likely to disturb solar wind parameters again on May 15, according to the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC).<\/p>\n<p>The geomagnetic field was quiet over the past 24 hours. Quiet to unsettled geomagnetic conditions are expected, with isolated active intervals possible on May 13 in response to the approaching CH HSS. Activity is forecast to weaken on May 14, with primarily quiet to unsettled conditions.<\/p>\n<p>A return to quiet to active levels is likely on May 15 as solar wind conditions intensify under the influence of the next CH HSS.<\/p>\n<p><!-- MOLONGUI AUTHORSHIP PLUGIN 5.0.15 --><br \/>\n<!-- https:\/\/www.molongui.com\/wordpress-plugin-post-authors --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><br \/>\n<br \/><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/watchers.news\/2025\/05\/13\/major-x1-2-solar-flare-erupts-from-suns-west-limb\/?rand=772108\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A large coronal mass ejection (CME) was produced during the event. However, the region is located at the Sun\u2019s west limb, so the Earth-directed component is not expected. While the&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":796074,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-796073","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-space-weather-reports"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/796073","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=796073"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/796073\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/796074"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=796073"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=796073"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceweekly.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=796073"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}