Discovery of non-toxic semiconductors with a direct band gap in the near-infrared

Scientists have discovered a potentially promising infrared LED and infrared detector component. This compound — composed of calcium, silicon and oxygen — is cheap to produce and non-toxic. Many of the existing infrared semiconductors contain toxic chemical elements, such as cadmium and tellurium. The new material may be used to develop less expensive and safer near-infrared semiconductors.


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Source: ScienceDaily