Russian researchers have developed a new material that converts infrared light to ultrashort pulses of ultraviolet. For this purpose, the scientists exposed silicon film to a laser so that its relief adjusted under the light wavelength and made properties of the material resonant. The result was a cheap and easy-to-make metasurface as effective as existing ones. The new technology is applicable in compact UV generators for biophotonics and medicine, and also devices for ultradense data processing in optical communications. The study was published in Nanoscale.