Computational study sheds doubt on latest theory of birds’ mysterious magnetic compass

The European robin and other birds know where to migrate by sensing the direction of the Earth’s magnetic field. Researchers have recently attributed this ability to a chemical reaction that takes place within the eye and whose success depends on the field direction. However, University of Oxford researchers report October 3 in Biophysical Journal that the current form of this “radical-pair mechanism” is not sensitive enough to explain the disruption of the avian magnetic compass by certain radiofrequency magnetic fields, raising new questions about this popular example of quantum biology.