Tiny ice losses at Antarctica’s fringes can accelerate ice loss far away

A thinning of small areas of floating ice at Antarctica’s coast can accelerate the movement of ice grounded on rocks hundreds of kilometers away, a new study shows. It is known that the ice shelves surrounding the continent regulate the ice flow from the land into the ocean. So far, it was assumed that the ice flow is most vulnerable to melting at the base near the grounding line where the ice flows from land into the sea and becomes afloat. Now, scientists have found that melting near the fringes and in the midst of the ice shelves can also have direct effects reaching very far inland. This could increase ice loss and hence sea-level rise.