Apatite-type materials without interstitial oxygens show high oxide-ion conductivity by overbonding

Scientists at Tokyo Institute of Technology and collaborators have shown the overbonding of channel oxygens in La-rich apatite-type lanthanum silicates, rather than the presence of the interstitial oxygens, to be responsible for the high oxide-ion conductivity. This concept of “high oxide-ion conductivity by overbonding” opens the door for designing better ion conductors, which could be useful in energy conversion and environmental protection.